Archive for November, 2009

Anti-Gay Hate Crimes On The Rise

Tuesday, November 24th, 2009

dbkingFBI statistics have shown an 11% increase in homophobic hate crimes in the last year. In general, hate crimes rose only 2%, but there was a dramatic increase in anti-gay crimes, particularly against young men. One third of the attacks involved physical battery, the rest involved property damage and intimidation.

This new report is all too timely for many local Texans, who are still grieving the death of 16 year-old Jorge Steven Lopez Mercado, who was recently murdered in Houston in what many believe was a hate crime against his sexuality.

“Coming just weeks after President Obama signed new LGBT-inclusive hate crimes provisions, the rise in reported hate crimes against the gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender community is sobering, whether due to increased reporting or increased frequency of the crimes, or both. We all must do more to send the message that these attacks are unacceptable,” said Jason Marsden, executive director of the Matthew Shepard Foundation.

Houston criminal lawyers, while sympathetic to the impact of these statistics, worry that an increased attention to homophobic hate crimes may result in more people being charged with hate crimes, even in cases when crimes were not based on a person’s sexual orientation. The issue remains one of the complex problems in the prosecution of hate crimes –how to tell what a suspect’s motives were at the time a crime took place.

To read more about the FBI findings, see the article in Pink News. Image Via dbking [Flickr]

Released Suspect Says Evidence Against Him Stunk

Thursday, November 19th, 2009

ann-dabneyLaw enforcement has relied on the use of dog’s smelling abilities to catch criminals for centuries. Dogs have been useful in smelling out bombs, drugs, even hidden persons. Even the FBI has said that the use of scent dogs can be an effective tool in establishing a connection to crime. Unfortunately, not all crime detection techniques involving dogs are accurate and one man wants to help clear the air about the questionable method of scent lineups that left him in jail for eight months on charges that were dropped when the real criminal confessed.

Curvis Bickham was connected to a homicide based on a scent lineup, where a dog was provided with scents from the crime scene and then walked by a series of containers holding swabbed samples of scents from the suspect and other persons not accused of the crime. If the dog finds a match, it barks or otherwise signals the handler to the container that matches the scent from the crime.

Critics of scent lineups say that the chances of cross contamination are very high in these types of tests, they also claim that the tests are usually not controlled very well. Many states will not allow scent lineups to be entered into evidence, but Texas is not one of those states.

The specific trainer of the dog in Mr. Bickham’s case, Deputy Keith A. Pikett, is now under fire and the subject of around six lawsuits. One of the attorneys filing suit against the trainer called him a “charlatan.” In many of these cases, the scent lineup served as the primary evidence, even when contradictory evidence readily pointed to the suspect’s innocence.

In Mr. Bickham’s case, he and his Houston criminal lawyer found the murder charges to be outrageous, as he suffers from bone spurs, diabetes and partial blindness. The main evidence linking him to the crime was the crime scent lineup conducted by Deputy Pikett. Since his arrest, Bickham lost his home and was forced to sell his car to afford his defense attorney. “I lost everything,” Mr. Bickham said, because of “a nothing case.”

To read more about these cases, see the article in the New York Times. Image Via ann-dabney.

Recession Reducing Number Of Burglaries

Thursday, November 12th, 2009

While the desperation associated with unemployment has led a number of non-criminals to begin committing crimes, one crime that has gone down nationwide is burglary. Houston criminal lawyers believe the reasons are not all that shocking –as more people lose their jobs, they spend more time at home. With more people at home during the day, burglars are finding it a lot harder to break into homes without being noticed.

3395619783_3ddbca141a“With a lot more unemployed people, a lot more people are staying home, and they see more in their neighborhood,” said Sgt. Thomas Lasater, supervisor of the burglary unit of the police department in St. Louis County, Mo. His department has seen a 35% drop in burglaries in the first six months of the year.

The rates vary drastically by city. In Houston, they have risen a small amount in the last year, but only after going through a substantial drop in the two years prior.

To read more about the phenomenon, see that article in the Associated Press. Image Via arvindgrover [Flickr]